The couple had three sons, although the marriage was not a close one.
Louis of France (1 November 1661 – 14 April 1711) was the eldest son and heir of Louis XIV, King of France, and his spouse, Maria Theresa of Spain. During the War of the Grand Alliance, he was sent in 1688 to the Rhineland front. That virtue is hereditary. In order to improve the chances of a Bourbon succession, Louis gave up his rights in favour of his second son, Philip, Duke of Anjou (later Philip V of Spain), who, as second son, was not expected to succeed to the French throne, thus keeping France and Spain separate. When Louis reached the age of seven, he was removed from the care of women and placed in the society of men. As a Fils de France ("Son of France") he was entitled to the style of Royal Highness. Quatre ans avant la mort de son père, Monseigneur meurt d’une petite vérole dans son château de Meudon, en avril 1711. Louis, the Grand Dauphin Louis was born on 1 November 1661 as the son of Louis XIV and Marie Thérèse at Fontainebleau. Fils aîné de Louis XIV et de Marie-Thérèse dAutriche, il naquit le 1er novembre 1661 au château de Fontainebleau. As the heir apparent to the French throne, he was styled as the Dauphin. Apart from the minor political role he played during his father's reign, Louis engaged in more leisurely pursuits and was esteemed for his magnificent collection of art at Versailles and Meudon. Il partage toutefois des points commun avec ce dernier: ils sont de grands mangeurs, passionnés de chasse et de bâtiments et proches des valets inférieurs, mais leur point de divergence majeur est l'ascendance de Madame de Maintenon sur la cour. Louis of France Le Grand Dauphin He became known as Le Grand Dauphin after the birth of his own son, Le Petit Dauphin. Le Grand Dauphin partage son temps entre le château de Versailles et sa propriété de Meudon, qui concurrence par son somptueux décor le palais de Louis XIV. Nonetheless, Louis was greatly popular in Paris and with the French people in general. This line can be traced back more than 1,200 years from Robert of Hesbaye to the present day, through Kings of France & Navarre, Spain and Two-Sicilies, Dukes of Parma and Grand-Dukes of Luxembourg, Princes of Orléans and Emperors of Brazil. Les visites guidées permettent de découvrir pour 10€, en petit groupe, avec un conférencier des lieux emblématiques du Domaine de Versailles : Appartements Privés, Petit Trianon, Jardins, arbres admirables, ... L’application mobile de visite officielle du château de Versailles, entièrement gratuite, elle vous accompagne dans votre visite du Château, de la galerie des Carrosses et du Domaine. These three made up the main part of the Cabal de Meudon which opposed the Dauphin's son Louis and his Savoyard wife, the Duchess of Burgundy. She was known as Madame Royale at court. Selon les portraits de Saint-Simon et de Spanheim, il semble se tenir à l'écart des affaires politiques mais se montre enthousiaste dans son rôle militaire[1]. The only legitimate daughter of Louis XIV to live older then the age of four. Louis de France, dauphin du Viennois (né le 4 septembre 1729 au château de Versailles – mort le 20 décembre 1765 au château de Fontainebleau), est l'aîné des fils du roi Louis XV de France et de Navarre, et de son épouse Marie Leszczynska. Louis' courage was shown when he visited the soldiers in the inundated trenches under heavy fire to observe the progress of the siege. That virtue is hereditary. Louis's paternal grandparents were Louis XIII of France and Anne of Austria; he was descended, on his mother's side, from Philip IV of Spain and Élisabeth of France.
He gave up his rights to the Spanish throne (as inherited from his mother) in favour of his second son, Philippe, duc d'Anjou, later to be Philip V of Spain, so that the two kingdoms could be separate, a pre-requisite for King Charles II of Spain's leaving his territories to the Bourbons. As a son of the king, Louis was a fils de France. But I rejoice with you that you have been liberal, generous, humane, and have recognised the services of those who did well."[4]. According to various reports, Marie Louise and Louis were in love, having grown up with each other. Le Grand Dauphin, éduqué par Bossuet, jouit d’une bonne réputation auprès de la Cour comme du peuple de Paris. He had two illegitimate daughters with Françoise Pitel: With another mistress, Marie Anne Caumont de La Force, he had one daughter: Louis' paternal grandparents were Louis XIII of France and Anne of Austria; he was descended, on his mother's side, from Philip IV of Spain and Élisabeth of France. Jusqu’à 7 ans, il eut pour gouvernante Madame de la Motte. I shall not compliment you because you are brave. Louis, Dauphin of France (known as The Great Dauphin, le Grand Dauphin in French) (1 November 1661 - 14 April 1711) was the eldest son and heir of King Louis XIV of France and Queen Marie-Thérèse of France. Le diplomate germanique Ézéchiel Spanheim le décrit en 1690 comme « une taille au-dessous de la [moyenne], d’un visage plein, beau, et qui a également de la douceur et de la majesté ». The choice of a successor was essentially split between the French and Austrian claimants. They annihilated his grandson.[...] Louis died of smallpox on 11 April 1711, at the age of 49, predeceasing his father. Il est victime d’une attaque d’apoplexie (ou d'une grave indigestion, selon Saint-Simon) en 1701. Nonetheless, she was a very cultured princess. Françoise-Marie de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Blois (1677-1749), married in 1692 the future regent Philippe II de Bourbon-Orléans, duc d'Orléans (1674-1723). Le roi reconnaîtra également 11 enfants adultérins. Ses précepteurs en revanche lui transmettent le goût des antiquités (médailles, inscriptions, sculpture). He opposed those who advocated a rejection of the will and the adherence to the Partition Treaty signed with William III of England, even though that Treaty had awarded Naples, Sicily and Tuscany to him. He was baptised on 24 March 1662 at the chapel of the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye and given his father's name of Louis. The Medici bride refused; thus Louis married his first cousin Maria Anna, known in France as Dauphine Marie Anne Victoire.
Charles de Sainte-Maure, duc de Montausier, Genealogy Database by Daniel de Rauglaudre, "Complete Genealogy of the House of Capet", "Habsburg, Anna von Oesterreich (Königin von Frankreich)", Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich, Henriette Marie, Queen of England, Ireland and Scotland, Anne Marie Louise, Duchess of Montpensier, Marguerite Louise, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, Élisabeth Marguerite, Duchess of Alençon and Angoulême, Françoise d'Aubigné, Marchioness of Maintenon, Maria Carolina Sophia Felicity Leszczyńska, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Louis,_Dauphin_of_France_(son_of_Louis_XIV)&oldid=985097242, Recipients of the Order of the Holy Spirit, Articles with dead external links from November 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2012, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2008, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. ». Louis was engaged to his second cousin, Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria, when he was seven. Louis XIV purchased Meudon for him from the widow of Louvois. Il passait pour un homme de peu d'intelligence ce qui reste à démontrer. A brilliant period followed. Il est initialement fidèle à la dauphine, mais finira par imiter son père en séduisant les demoiselles d'honneur de sa conjointe, notamment Mademoiselle de Choin[1]. As the heir apparent to the French throne, he was styled Dauphin.
R And S Configuration Examples Pdf, The 42 Kolkata Owner, Marco Simoncelli Family, A Walk To Remember Sinopsis, Harlan Thrombey, Reply 1988, Prancer Play, Trista Sutter Net Worth, Watch Always Be My Maybe, Apeman A80, Exo Suho, Black City Of World, George Michael Live At The Apollo, Merchants In The Middle Ages, Galarian Moltres, Composition Of Cement, Liv Name Meaning, Behati Prinsloo Husband, How Tall Is Sherlock Holmes, Rolling Down The River Lyrics, Immortal Antonym, The K2 Episode 2, Coquette D10 Gta 5, Russian Manti Recipe, Rangreza Meaning, Hair Color Chart, Hooting Meaning In Malayalam, Gap Inc Login, The Adventures Of Tintin: Prisoners Of The Sun Movie Release Date, Everlane Valuation, July Noah Cyrus Lyrics, Red Velvet Cookies With Oil, Frisbee History, Lockout Notice Format, Ally Maki Ali Wong, Fools Manhwa, Thomas Carrasco Homecoming Podcast, Myrtle Superstore,